Clinical Research
Phase 3 TRIUMPH Data

Clinical Results That Are Rewriting the Limits of Weight Loss

Retatrutide delivered up to 28.7% mean body weight reduction — an average of 71.2 lbs — in the landmark TRIUMPH-4 Phase 3 trial. Every participant on the highest dose lost at least 5% of body weight.

28.7%
Phase 3 Weight Loss (12mg)
71.2 lbs
Average Weight Lost
100%
Achieved ≥5% Loss (12mg)
8
Phase 3 Trials Underway
Core Efficacy Data

The Numbers Speak for Themselves

28.7%
Mean Weight Loss
12mg at 68 weeks (TRIUMPH-4)
26.4%
Weight Loss (9mg)
Second dose tier, TRIUMPH-4
2.1%
Placebo Weight Loss
Confirming drug-driven efficacy
68 Weeks
TRIUMPH-4 Duration
Randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Global Trial Program

The TRIUMPH Clinical Program

TRIUMPH — Triple Receptor Agonist Intervention Utilizing Metabolic Pathways in Health — is one of the most comprehensive Phase 3 obesity programs ever conducted, spanning 8 global trials across obesity, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, liver disease, and sleep apnea.

T1

TRIUMPH-1

Obesity — No T2D

Weight management in adults with obesity, without Type 2 Diabetes. Includes a nested obstructive sleep apnea substudy. Phase 3 readout expected 2026.

T2

TRIUMPH-2

Obesity + Type 2 Diabetes

Weight management in adults with obesity who also have a T2D diagnosis, with a nested OSA substudy. Evaluates both weight and glycemic outcomes.

T3

TRIUMPH-3

Cardiovascular Risk Population

Targets adults with obesity and established cardiovascular disease — the highest-risk metabolic subgroup. A critical trial for potential CV mortality benefits.

T4

TRIUMPH-4 ✓

COMPLETED — Osteoarthritis

First Phase 3 readout (December 2025). Obesity + knee osteoarthritis. Delivered 28.7% weight loss and 75.8% reduction in WOMAC knee pain scores.

First Phase 3 Readout

TRIUMPH-4: The Landmark Moment

Announced December 2025 — TRIUMPH-4 delivered the highest mean weight loss ever recorded in a randomized controlled Phase 3 obesity trial in this class of therapy.

28.7%
Mean Weight Loss

At the 12mg dose over 68 weeks. Participants lost an average of 71.2 pounds. Placebo arm lost just 2.1%.

75.8%
Pain Score Reduction

WOMAC knee pain score reduced by an average of 4.5 points (75.8% improvement) at 12mg. More than 1-in-8 patients became completely pain free.

100%
Achieved ≥5% Loss

Every single participant in the 12mg arm achieved the clinically meaningful threshold of 5% weight loss — a result unprecedented in Phase 3 trials.

Trial Design

Study Type: Phase 3, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled
Population: Adults with obesity or overweight + knee osteoarthritis
Participants: 445 randomized in a 1:1:1 ratio
Arms: Retatrutide 9mg | Retatrutide 12mg | Placebo
Duration: 68 weeks of treatment
Primary Endpoints: Both met — weight loss and WOMAC pain reduction
Retatrutide 12mg 28.7%
Retatrutide 9mg 26.4%
Placebo 2.1%

TRIUMPH-4 Phase 3 Weight Loss Results, 68 Weeks

Weight Loss Over Time

Continuous, Progressive Weight Reduction

Unlike earlier GLP-1 therapies that plateau at ~6 months, retatrutide's weight loss trajectory continues to progress through 72+ weeks — suggesting a sustained biological reset, not a plateau effect.

Week 4
~3%
Week 12
~8%
Week 24
~17%
Week 36
~22%
Week 48
~26%
Week 68
28.7%
Retatrutide 12mg
Peak Result (68 weeks)

Approximate trajectory based on Phase 2 interim data and TRIUMPH-4 final endpoints.

Cardiometabolic Health

Cardiovascular Risk Reduction

Beyond weight loss, retatrutide produced broad improvements in cardiometabolic risk factors in TRIUMPH-4 — reducing multiple established markers of cardiovascular disease simultaneously.

Systolic Blood Pressure
Reduced at highest dose — clinically meaningful hypertension improvement
−14 mmHg
12mg arm
Triglycerides
Non-HDL cholesterol and triglycerides significantly reduced
−30%
Phase 2 data
HDL Cholesterol
Increased "good" cholesterol reduces atherosclerosis risk
+8%
Phase 2 data
hsCRP (Inflammation)
High-sensitivity C-reactive protein — a marker of systemic cardiovascular inflammation
↓ Sig.
TRIUMPH-4
Cardiovascular health
Competitive Landscape

How Retatrutide Compares

A direct comparison of mean weight loss across the leading GLP-1 class therapies — all from major Phase 3 randomized controlled trials.

Drug / Class
Targets
Mean Weight Loss
Dosing
Orlistat (Xenical)
First generation
Lipase inhibitor
~3–5%
3× daily
Semaglutide (Wegovy)
GLP-1 agonist
GLP-1
~15%
Once weekly
Tirzepatide (Zepbound)
Dual agonist
GLP-1 + GIP
~21%
Once weekly
Retatrutide
Triple agonist — Next Gen
GLP-1 + GIP + Glucagon
28.7%
Once weekly
Bariatric Surgery
Surgical standard of care
Anatomical
~25–30%
One-time
Joint health
TRIUMPH-4 Secondary Endpoints

Dramatic Pain Relief in Knee Osteoarthritis

TRIUMPH-4 was uniquely designed to evaluate retatrutide in patients with both obesity and knee osteoarthritis — two of the most co-prevalent conditions in medicine. The pain results were extraordinary.

WOMAC Pain Score Reduction

75.8%

The WOMAC (Western Ontario and McMaster Universities Arthritis Index) pain score fell by an average of 4.5 points — a 75.8% improvement — in participants on 12mg.

Complete Pain Freedom

>1 in 8

More than 1 out of every 8 participants on retatrutide reported being completely free from knee pain by the end of the 68-week trial — an outcome previously achievable only through surgical intervention.

Physical Function Improvement

Significant

Measures of physical function — including stair-climbing, walking distance, and self-reported mobility — were all significantly improved, confirming that pain relief translated into real-world functional gains.

Liver Disease

A Revolution for Fatty Liver Disease

MASLD (metabolic-associated steatotic liver disease) affects an estimated 1 in 4 adults globally. In Phase 2 trials, retatrutide delivered liver fat reductions that shocked researchers.

−42.9%
Liver Fat
1 mg dose at 24 weeks
−57.0%
Liver Fat
4 mg dose at 24 weeks
−81.4%
Liver Fat
8 mg dose at 24 weeks
−82.4%
Liver Fat
12 mg dose at 24 weeks
Highest dose — remarkable result
Placebo arm: +0.3% liver fat change — confirming the reduction is entirely drug-driven. Data from Phase 2 MASLD substudy. The dedicated SYNERGY Phase 3 program will confirm these results.
Diabetes & Glycemic Control

Transforming Blood Sugar Control

The TRANSCEND Phase 3 program evaluates retatrutide specifically in Type 2 Diabetes. Phase 2 data previewed results that rival or exceed existing best-in-class diabetes treatments.

−1.6%

HbA1c Reduction in T2D

In participants with Type 2 Diabetes, 36 weeks of retatrutide reduced HbA1c by 1.6% — a clinically significant improvement that would meet the bar for diabetes drug approval as a standalone outcome.

−0.4%

HbA1c in Non-Diabetics

Even participants without a T2D diagnosis showed HbA1c reductions of 0.4% — indicating broad metabolic normalization that may prevent the progression from pre-diabetes to Type 2 Diabetes.

16.9%

Weight Loss in T2D Patients

Participants with Type 2 Diabetes — a population that historically achieves less weight loss on GLP-1 drugs — still lost a mean of 16.9% body weight at 36 weeks. This is a landmark result for a diabetic cohort.

Safety & Tolerability

What You Need to Know About Safety

Retatrutide's safety profile is consistent with its class. Most adverse events are gastrointestinal, dose-dependent, and transient. A new signal — dysesthesia — emerged at higher doses in TRIUMPH-4 and is under active investigation.

Common Side Effects (Class-Typical)

Nausea Most common — dose-dependent
Vomiting Typically transient
Diarrhea Common at titration
Constipation Less common

GI side effects are consistent with GLP-1 class. Careful dose titration significantly reduces incidence.

TRIUMPH-4 Discontinuation & New Signal

Discontinuation — Placebo 4.0%
Discontinuation — 9mg 12.2%
Discontinuation — 12mg 18.2%
⚠ Dysesthesia Signal (12mg)

An abnormal skin sensation (dysesthesia) was reported in 20.9% of 12mg participants vs 0.7% on placebo. Eli Lilly is actively investigating this signal. Mechanism and long-term significance are under study.

Trial Roadmap

Seven More Phase 3 Readouts Expected in 2026

TRIUMPH-4 was just the beginning. The full TRIUMPH, TRANSCEND, and SYNERGY programs span every major dimension of metabolic disease — with results due throughout 2026 and beyond.

Expected 2026

TRIUMPH-1

Obesity without T2D — the core obesity indication. Primary endpoint: ≥5% weight loss responder rate and mean % body weight change vs. placebo.

Obesity OSA Substudy
Expected 2026

TRIUMPH-2

Obesity with Type 2 Diabetes — evaluating dual benefit on weight and HbA1c. Expected to confirm and extend Phase 2 T2D data showing 16.9% weight loss.

Obesity + T2D HbA1c
Expected 2026

TRIUMPH-3

Cardiovascular disease population — the highest-stakes trial for potential MACE benefit. Could position retatrutide as a successor to SELECT (semaglutide CV trial).

CVD MACE
TRANSCEND Program

Type 2 Diabetes Focus

Dedicated T2D trials evaluating glycemic control as a primary endpoint — targeting regulatory approval for diabetes as a separate indication from obesity.

T2D Primary Glycemic
SYNERGY Program

Liver Disease (MASLD/MASH)

Confirming Phase 2 liver fat results in full Phase 3. The 82.4% liver fat reduction seen at 12mg in Phase 2 positions retatrutide as a potential best-in-class for fatty liver disease.

MASLD MASH
Maintenance Strategy

Long-Term Durability

Multiple Phase 3 trials evaluate optimal maintenance dosing strategies — critical for establishing whether weight loss is sustained after the induction phase or requires ongoing therapy.

Maintenance Durability
Priority Access

The Data Is In.
Be Among the First.

Thousands are already on the priority access list for retatrutide. Our medical team is tracking every Phase 3 readout in real time. Secure your place today.

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Sources: Eli Lilly investor releases, TRIUMPH-4 Phase 3 topline data (Dec 2025), NEJM Phase 2 publication, PubMed systematic reviews. Retatrutide is investigational and not yet FDA-approved for commercial use.